5 Helpful PSAT Test Prep Strategies for Students

The PSAT is a valuable college preparatory tool that can give you an advantage when applying to college. These proven strategies will help you prepare effectively and maximize your score.

What is the PSAT? The PSAT (Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test) is a series of tests taken by students in eighth through tenth grade to prepare for college entrance exams like the SAT and ACT. Strong performance can also qualify you for National Merit Scholarships, which can provide significant financial support for college.

Why Do PSAT Scores Matter?

Beyond providing a benchmark for college entrance exam readiness, the PSAT helps identify specific areas where you need improvement. The test has two sections—Math and Evidence-Based Reading and Writing—each scored on a scale of 160–760, making a perfect score 1520. Your PSAT results can give you clarity on where to focus your study efforts for future college entrance exams. Additionally, strong PSAT scores can qualify you for National Merit Scholarships that can help fund your college education.

1

Take a PSAT Practice Test

One of the most effective ways to assess your readiness and prepare for PSAT success is by taking a practice exam. Practice tests allow you to simulate the actual test experience in a low-pressure environment, helping you understand what to expect on test day.

Benefits of Practice Tests:

  • Familiarize yourself with the test format and question types
  • Experience the timing and pacing of the actual exam
  • Identify areas where you need more practice
  • Build confidence by going through the test-taking process
  • Reduce test anxiety by knowing what to expect

Take practice tests under realistic conditions—use the same time limits, avoid distractions, and complete the entire test in one sitting when possible. This will give you the most accurate assessment of your current level.

2

Create a Study Plan

Creating and sticking to a structured study plan is one of the most important PSAT prep strategies. A well-designed study plan helps you stay organized, track your progress, and ensure you cover all necessary material before test day.

Building Your Study Plan:

  • Set a timeline: Determine how many weeks or months you have before the test and plan accordingly
  • Schedule regular study sessions: Block out specific times each week dedicated to PSAT prep
  • Use Study Share resources: Study Share provides comprehensive PSAT test prep materials and practice tests to guide your studying
  • Mix content review and practice: Balance learning concepts with taking practice questions and tests
  • Stay flexible: Adjust your plan as needed based on your progress and changing needs

Consistency is key—even shorter, regular study sessions are more effective than occasional marathon study sessions. Find a schedule that works for you and stick to it.

3

Identify Strengths and Weaknesses

After taking a practice test, take time to analyze your performance and identify your strengths and weaknesses. This analysis is crucial for creating an effective, targeted study plan.

How to Analyze Your Results:

  • Review each section: Look at your scores for Math and Evidence-Based Reading and Writing separately
  • Identify question types: Determine which types of questions you answered correctly and which gave you trouble
  • Note patterns: Are you consistently struggling with geometry, algebra, reading comprehension, or grammar?
  • Prioritize weak areas: Focus your study time on topics where you have the most room for improvement
  • Maintain strengths: Don't neglect areas where you're already strong—continue practicing to maintain your performance

For example, if you struggled with geometry questions on the PSAT, make that a priority area for focused study and practice. Targeted improvement in your weak areas can lead to significant score gains.

4

Set Goal PSAT Scores to Work Toward

Setting specific, tangible goals is a powerful motivator and can significantly improve your PSAT preparation. Having clear score targets helps you stay focused and measure your progress.

Setting Effective Score Goals:

  • Set section-specific goals: Create separate targets for Math and Evidence-Based Reading and Writing
  • Make goals realistic but challenging: Base your goals on your current performance but aim for improvement
  • Work backwards: Once you have your target scores, determine what you need to do to achieve them
  • Break down into smaller milestones: Set intermediate goals to track progress along the way
  • Consider National Merit cutoffs: If you're aiming for National Merit recognition, research the qualifying scores for your state

Having specific goals gives you direction and helps you prioritize your study efforts. Regularly assess your progress toward these goals and adjust your study plan as needed.

5

Don't Wait Until the Night Before

One of the most important PSAT tips is to avoid last-minute cramming. The PSAT is not a test you can effectively prepare for by studying the night before. Instead, consistent preparation over time is the key to success.

Why Cramming Doesn't Work:

  • The PSAT tests deep understanding: It requires mastery of concepts, not just memorization
  • Time management skills: You need practice with pacing and timing, which can't be learned overnight
  • Test-taking strategies: Effective strategies require practice to become second nature
  • Mental fatigue: Cramming leads to exhaustion, which hurts performance on test day

What to Do Instead:

The night before the test, focus on getting a good night's sleep rather than studying. Go to bed early, avoid screens before bedtime, and wake up feeling rested and ready. A well-rested mind performs much better than a tired, overworked one. Trust in the preparation you've done and approach test day with confidence.

4-Week PSAT Sprint Plan

Weeks 1–2: Foundation

  • 1 full-length practice test to set a baseline and pace.
  • Identify top 3 weak skills (e.g., comma rules, linear equations).
  • Drill 20–30 targeted questions per weak area every other day.

Weeks 3–4: Refinement

  • 2 timed sections per week (one Math, one Reading/Writing).
  • Re-do missed questions within 24 hours with written error logs.
  • Run a final full-length test 5–7 days before exam day.

Put These Strategies Into Action

With these five PSAT test prep strategies, you'll be able to create a study plan that increases your chances of achieving favorable PSAT scores. Remember: consistent preparation over time is more effective than last-minute cramming.